Order 7,140 m² for a 105×68 pitch and you will run short before the last seam. Order 9,000 m² and you have burned budget you cannot recover. The gap between those two numbers — about 1,600 m², or roughly 15% of your total order — is where most football pitch budgets quietly fall apart.
The most expensive mistake in a pitch project is not choosing the wrong turf. It is ordering the wrong quantity. Too little, and you pay for a second shipment, a second mobilization, and possibly a visible color shift between production batches. Too much, and you are paying for grass you will never lay — and most manufacturers do not accept returns on cut rolls.
This guide breaks down every number you need: how much turf, how much infill in tons, how much adhesive in buckets, how much it weighs, and how many containers it fills. Start with the calculator below, then use the tables and formulas to turn that number into a real purchase order.
⚽ Football Pitch Turf Calculator
Calcola istantaneamente l'area del tappeto, peso di riempimento, rotoli & Costo FOB
Ho trovato utile questo strumento? Continua a leggere per l'analisi completa: dimensioni delle piazzole per formato, come scegliere le giuste dimensioni, strategie di riempimento in base al clima, e cosa determina il prezzo al metro quadrato.
How Much Grass Does Each Pitch Format Need?
Not every project needs a full 105 × 68 m FIFA pitch. Infatti, most do not. The five formats below cover 95% of football projects worldwide. For each one, the table shows the playing area, the coverage area with a 2 m run-off buffer, and the actual order quantity after a 5% waste allowance — the number you give a manufacturer.
| Formato | Playing Size | Playing Area | +2 m Buffer | +5% Sciupare | Order Qty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11-a-side (FIFA) | 105 × 68 M | 7,140 m² | 7,848 m² | +392 m² | ~8,240 m² |
| 9-a-side | 75 × 50 M | 3,750 m² | 4,266 m² | +213 m² | ~4,479 m² |
| 7-a-side | 60 × 40 M | 2,400 m² | 2,816 m² | +141 m² | ~2,957 m² |
| 5-a-side | 40 × 30 M | 1,200 m² | 1,496 m² | +75 m² | ~1,571 m² |
| Calcio a 5 (indoor) | 40 × 20 M | 800 m² | 1,056 m² | +53 m² | ~1,109 m² |
Buffer formula: [L + (2×buffer)] × [W + (2×buffer)]. Con 2 m buffer: 105+4 = 109, 68+4 = 72 → 109 × 72 = 7,848 m². Then multiply by 1.05 per i rifiuti.
11-a-side: The Full-Size Benchmark
IFAB Laws of the Game permit 90–120 m length × 45–90 m width. IL 105 × 68 M layout is the reference adopted by FIFA, UEFA, and most professional leagues worldwide because it fits the largest number of standard stadium footprints.
Order ~8,240 m² — roughly 83 rotoli
4 m × 25 m rotoli (100 m² each) · Playing area 7,140 m² + 2 m buffer (7,848 m²) + 5% sciupare
If your site allows a 3 m ballottaggio professionale su tutti i lati, la copertura sale a circa 9,030 m² (Di 91 rotoli). La maggior parte dei progetti di club e municipali utilizzano 2 M; Le partite FIFA Quality Pro richiedono 3 m minimo dietro ogni linea di porta.
Errore comune: Ordine degli acquirenti per la prima volta 7,140 m² (solo area giochi). Ciò lascia a 1,100 carenza di m² - all'incirca 11 rotola corto. Il programma di installazione interrompe il lavoro e attende un riordino urgente (4–6 settimane dalla Cina), oppure far scorrere il bordo del tappeto a filo del muro con un margine di sicurezza pari a zero, che non supera l'ispezione FIFA e riduce la durata del tappeto.
9-a-side: The Youth Academy Bridge
Il nove contro nove utilizza a 70–80 m× 45–55 m pece. Il riferimento standard è 75 × 50 M. È il formato principale per le accademie di sviluppo U11-U12 e le strutture per adulti con spazio limitato.
Ordine ~4.479 m² — circa 45 rotoli
4 m × 25 m rotoli (100 m² each) · Playing area 3,750 m² + 2 m buffer (4,266 m²) + 5% sciupare
Molte scuole sovrappongono i contrassegni 9v9 su un'impronta di 11 per lato, stessa quantità di tappeto erboso, two age groups served with no extra carpet. If you plan this dual-use from day one, tell the manufacturer so they inlay both line sets at the factory; retrofitting painted lines wears off within one season.
Errore comune: Forgetting that the 9v9 overlay on an 11-a-side field still requires the larger buffer (7,848–8,240 m²). If you order 4,479 m² for a dual-use pitch, you cover only 55% of the surface.
7-a-side: The Best Cost-per-Player Format
Seven-a-side uses a 50–65 m × 35–45 m pece. Il riferimento standard è 60 × 40 M. It is the most cost-efficient format for schools and community clubs because a single pitch serves youth leagues, PE classes, and recreational adult play.
For a standard 60 × 40 m pitch, you need to order ~2,957 m² — roughly 30 rotoli. That breaks down as 2,400 m² playing area, plus a 2 m buffer (2,816 m²) E 5% waste for cutting and seams.
A single 7-a-side pitch can be line-marked into two or three 5-a-side training zones for weeknight use — maximizing utilization without buying more land. This is why 7-a-side delivers the best cost-per-player ratio of any format.
5-a-side: The Commercial Sweet Spot
Five-a-side uses a 30–40 m × 20–30 m pece. Il riferimento standard è 40 × 30 M. It is the highest-revenue-per-square-meter format for commercial operators. See our mini football field size guide for detailed dimensions and line-marking layouts.
Order ~1,571 m² — roughly 16 rotoli
4 m × 25 m rotoli (100 m² each) · Playing area 1,200 m² + 2 m buffer (1,496 m²) + 5% sciupare
Booking density is high: UN 6,000 sqft 5-a-side pitch in a tier-1 city can generate 8–15 lakh annual revenue at 7–8 booked hours per day. Many operators install two or three side-by-side to amortize fencing, lighting, and booking software across more revenue surface.
Calcio a 5: Indoor Precision
Futsal uses a 38–42 m × 20–25 m hard-court surface. Il riferimento standard è 40 × 20 M. Unlike outdoor 5-a-side, futsal is typically installed indoors on an existing hard floor, and the turf is glued down rather than infilled.
Order ~970 m² — roughly 20 rotoli
2 m × 25 m rotoli (50 m² each, indoor standard) · Playing area 800 m² + 1 m buffer (924 m²) + 5% sciupare
For outdoor 5-a-side, 4 m rolls are preferred to minimize seams — the wider the roll, the fewer joint lines to glue and the faster the installation.
4-a-side and Micro Pitches: Minimum Viable Turf
Four-a-side pitches (20–25 m × 12–15 m) are the smallest commercial format. They are increasingly popular in urban backyards, rooftop bars, and basement training studios where a 5-a-side footprint will not fit.
Order ~580 m² — roughly 6 rotoli
4 m × 25 m rotoli (100 m² each) · Playing area 375 m² + 2 m buffer (551 m²) + 5% sciupare
Order quantities are small enough to ship via LCL (less than container load) rather than a full 20 ft or 40 ft container. This cuts freight cost per project significantly for first-time importers testing the market.
Custom and Non-Standard Dimensions
Non tutti i siti sono un rettangolo perfetto. Se il tuo progetto ha una forma irregolare, una sovrapposizione multi-sport, o un'impronta vincolata, la tabella del formato standard non ti darà il numero giusto. Ecco come gestire i tre scenari personalizzati più comuni:
1. Siti irregolari o a forma di L. Suddividi l'area in due o più rettangoli, Calcola ciascuno separatamente, quindi aggiungerli. Per esempio, un diagramma a forma di L che misura 80 × 50 m con a 30 × 20 m rendimenti tagliati (80 × 50) − (30 × 20) = 4,000 − 600 = 3,400 m² playing area. Applicare il tampone solo sul perimetro esterno, non la tacca interna. Aggiungere 10% sciupare (non 5%) perché i tagli irregolari producono più scarti.
2. Sovrapposizioni multisport. Se un campo deve ospitare il calcio, futsal, e campi delimitati da linee per basket o netball, la superficie non cambia, ma il divisione del colore del tappeto erboso della linea fa. Specificare tutti i set di linee in fase di preventivo in modo che la fabbrica produca un tappeto con linee intarsiate in diversi colori. Bilancio 4–6% of total area as colored line turf (contro. the usual 2–3% for football-only).
3. Rooftop and indoor-constrained spaces. Measure the actual usable floor, not the building footprint. Deduct space for structural columns, plant equipment, fire exits, and netting posts. Utilizzo 2 m-wide rolls (50 m² each) for any site where corridors or lift doors cannot accommodate 4 m-wide rolls. Plan for 15% sciupare on rooftop projects — membrane edges, drain openings, and parapet curves generate significant offcut.
The Formula: How to Calculate Total Turf Quantity
If three contractors give you three different quantities, they are not all wrong — they are pricing different assumptions. La formula seguente è la stessa utilizzata nel calcolatore dell'erba Sopra, suddiviso in cinque passaggi. Seguitelo in ordine e arriverete al numero esatto per le vostre specifiche tappeto erboso di calcio progetto.
Fare un passo 1 — Measure the Playing Area
Moltiplica lunghezza x larghezza. Per un campo a 11 standard: 105 × 68 = 7,140 m². Questo è il numero a cui si ferma la maggior parte degli acquirenti per la prima volta ed è sbagliato ai fini dell'ordine.
Per forme irregolari (Forma a L, confini curvi, ostacoli), suddividere l'area in rettangoli, Calcola ciascuno separatamente, quindi aggiungerli. Utilizza un misuratore di distanza laser o un'app di mappatura satellitare per piazzole di grandi dimensioni: a 1 m errore su a 105 m significa lunghezza 68 m² di errore di calcolo.
Fare un passo 2 — Add the Run-Off Buffer
Le superfici sportive non si fermano alla linea bianca. La FIFA richiede un minimo 1.5 m margine di sicurezza attorno al campo; le sedi competitive utilizzano 2–3 m. Questa zona consente ai giocatori di decelerare, giro, e recuperare senza colpire recinzioni o muri.
Formula: Total L = Playing L + (2 × buffer). Con 2 m buffer su a 105 × 68 pece: 109 × 72 = 7,848 m² - un extra 708 m² that first-time buyers often forget.
Fare un passo 3 — Choose the Roll Width
Artificial grass comes in rolls of fixed width — typically 4 M (industry standard for football) O 5 M (fewer seams, heavier handling). The roll width determines how many strips you need and how much surplus gets trimmed off.
Per un 72 m-wide coverage area with 4 m rotoli: ceil(72 ÷ 4) = 18 strips. Each strip runs the full 109 m length. Base area = 18 × 4 × 109 = 7,848 m². Con 5 m rotoli: ceil(72 ÷ 5) = 15 strips → 15 × 5 × 109 = 8,175 m² — more surplus but fewer seams.
| Larghezza rotolo | Strips (72 m di larghezza) | Cuciture | Surplus | Meglio per |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 M | 36 | 35 | Minimo | Small courts only |
| 4 M | 18 | 17 | Basso | Standard for football |
| 5 M | 15 | 14 | Moderare | Large pitches, fewer seams |
Fare un passo 4 — Apply the Waste Allowance
Cutting turf to fit corners, goalmouths, and curved boundaries creates offcuts that cannot be reused in continuous strips. The standard industry practice is to add 5–10% to the total.
| Pitch Shape | Sciupare % | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Clean rectangle | 5% | Standard pitch, no obstacles |
| Moderate complexity | 8–10% | Goalmouths, line markings, slight curves |
| Forma a L / irregular | 12–15% | Multiple corners, ostacoli, mixed-use zones |
| Complesso / heavily curved | 15–20% | Curved boundaries, loghi, inlaid designs |
Per un campo a 11 standard: 7,848 × 1.05 = 8,240 m². This is the number you give a manufacturer.
Fare un passo 5 — Plan Seam Direction
Artificial grass has a pile that leans one direction. Every strip must be laid with the pile running the same way — usually toward the main viewing angle (spectator stand or camera position). A seam where two strips’ piles oppose will show as a visible line under certain lighting.
This is why strips always run along the pitch length, not mixed in orientation. Plan the layout before ordering so your roll count accounts for the correct direction.
How Much Infill, Sabbia, Adesivo & Tape Do You Need?
Turf is one line item. Everything underneath and around it — infill, adesivo, jointing tape, white line turf — is where budgets silently blow up, because most calculators stop at square meters. A standard 8,000 m² pitch can require over 200 tonnellate di materiali oltre il tappeto stesso.
Di seguito le formule per ciascun accessorio, con un esempio pratico per un 8,000 ordine di mq (circa un campo da 11 con respingenti e rifiuti).
Granuli di gomma: SBR vs EPDM
Il riempimento in gomma fornisce assorbimento degli urti, stabilità del rimbalzo della palla, e il comfort del giocatore. Due opzioni dominano il mercato:
| Tipo | Valutare | Per 8,000 m² | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| SBR (nero) | 6–8kg/m² | 48–64 tonnellate | Conveniente, rimane sul posto, prestazione costante |
| EPDM (colorato) | 4–5kg/m² | 32–40 tonnellate | Premio, Stabile ai raggi UV, costo maggiore al kg |
Formula: Total infill (kg) = Field area (m²) × Application rate (kg/m²)
Sabbia silicea: Buy Locally, Not Imported
Sand adds ballast, keeps fibers upright, and stabilizes the carpet. Application rate: 20–25 kg/m² depending on pile height. Per 8,000 m²: 160–200 tons.
Due to export restrictions, high freight costs, and low value-per-kilogram, silica sand should always be sourced locally. Importing 200 tons of sand from China makes no economic sense — it will cost more in freight than the sand itself. Find a local construction sand supplier and specify rounded silica sand (not sharp/crushed) graded for sports turf.
Adesivo: How Many Buckets
PU two-component adhesive bonds turf strips at seams. The industry formula:
Buckets ≈ (Field area × 0.165) ÷ 10
Per 8,000 m²: 8,000 × 0.165 ÷ 10 = 132 buckets (20 kg PU two-component). Always round up — running out of adhesive mid-install means a stalled crew.
Nastro di giunzione: How Many Meters
Jointing tape runs beneath every seam. The calculation depends on roll width and seam count:
Strips = Ceiling(Field width ÷ Roll width)
Seams = Strips − 1
Tape length = Seams × Field length × 1.10
For an 11-a-side pitch using 4 m rolls on the 72 m coverage width: ceil(72 ÷ 4) = 18 strips → 17 seams → 17 × 109 m = 1,853 M + 10% = ~2,038 m of tape.
White Line Turf: Included or Separate?
Pitch markings on artificial fields use inlaid white or yellow turf, not paint. This line turf is planned and manufactured separately from the green surface carpet — it is a different color but the same product grade.
Line turf typically accounts for less than 3% of total surface area. For an 11-a-side pitch, that is roughly 200–240 m² of white turf. It does not increase your total order — it replaces a portion of the green carpet — but it must be specified at quotation stage so the factory produces the correct split.
Costo al metro quadro: Cosa aggiunge ciascun componente
Football turf is priced in three tiers. The numbers below are FOB factory material costs only — they do not include sub-base construction, manodopera di installazione, local transport, doveri di importazione, or infill. For installation, consultare un appaltatore sportivo locale qualificato.
| Livello | Prezzo FOB | Filato / Mucchio | Certificazione | Progetto tipico |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formazione | $8–15 / m² | PE mono, 40–50 mm | Nessuno richiesto | Formazione scolastica, ricreazione comunitaria |
| Club | $15–28 / m² | PE ad alta densità, 50 mm | QUALITÀ FIFA | Club, concorso scolastico, comunale |
| Sistema Pro | $25–45 / m² | Premio PE + ammortizzatore | FIFA Quality Pro | Professionale, competizione internazionale |
Per il contesto, prodotti comparabili dei principali marchi occidentali (CampoErba, CCGrass, Tarkett) correre $15–25/m² a livello formativo, $25–45/m² a livello di club, E $45–90+/m² a livello professionistico. I prezzi sopra indicati si posizionano al di sotto di tali marchi a ogni livello, pur soddisfacendo gli stessi standard di certificazione.
Cosa determina il prezzo all'interno di ciascun livello
- Peso del filato (dtex): Un dtex più elevato significa più materia prima per metro quadrato e migliore resistenza all'usura. 8,800 dtex è entry-level; 12,000+ dtex è di livello professionale.
- Densità del punto: Più punti per m² significano una migliore durata e consistenza del rotolo di palla. Il tappeto erboso da allenamento ha una resa di circa 10.000 punti/m²; successo dei sistemi professionali 16,000+.
- Certification testing: Genuine FIFA testing by independent labs (Labosport, Sportslabs) adds cost but is verifiable in FIFA’s public registry. About 40% of submitted products fail.
- Order volume: UN 500 m² order costs more per m² than an 8,000 m² full-pitch order due to production setup and minimum run economics.
Stime rapide dei costi per formato
| Formato | Order Qty | Formazione ($8–15) | Club ($15–28) | Pro ($25–45) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11-a-side | 8,240 m² | $66K–124K | $124K–231K | $206K–371K |
| 7-a-side | 2,957 m² | $24K–44K | $44K–83K | $74K–133K |
| 5-a-side | 1,571 m² | $13K–24K | $24K–44K | $39K–71K |
Come il livello di campo cambia le quantità necessarie
Higher-level pitches do not just cost more per square meter — they also require more material per square meter. Taller pile means more infill. Higher certification means a shock pad. Here is how the quantities shift across levels:
| Level | Altezza del mucchio | Sabbia (kg/m²) | Gomma (kg/m²) | Total Infill | Spare Rolls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formazione | 40 mm | 18–20 | 5–6 | 23–26 kg/m² | 1–2 |
| Club | 50 mm | 20–22 | 6–8 | 26–30 kg/m² | 2–3 |
| Sistema Pro | 60 mm | 22–25 | 7–9 | 29–34 kg/m² | 3–4 |
For an 8,000 m² pitch, moving from Training to Pro adds roughly 50 tons of infill — that is two additional shipping containers of material. This is why professional system quotes sometimes shock buyers who compared carpet price only.
Quanto tappeto erboso di riserva tenere sul posto
After installation, keep 1–2 spare rolls (100–200 m²) for future repairs. Zone ad alto traffico: porte, punti di rigore, archi d'angolo: si indossano prima e potrebbero essere necessari rattoppi entro 3-5 anni. I rotoli di riserva devono essere conservati in piano, Asciutto, e fuori dai raggi UV diretti. Avere a portata di mano materiale in lotti corrispondenti significa una riparazione senza problemi; ordinare il tappeto erboso sostitutivo anni dopo significa una differenza di colore visibile.
Peso totale & Contenitori di spedizione
Se stai importando tappeto erboso, devi sapere quanto pesa e quanti contenitori riempie. La maggior parte degli acquirenti calcola il trasporto esclusivamente in base al peso del tappeto e scopre troppo tardi che il riempimento e gli accessori necessitano di una pianificazione logistica separata.
Peso del tappeto erboso
UN 50 Il tappeto erboso da calcio da mm pesa circa 1.4–1,6 kg/m². Per 8,240 m²: all'incirca 12–13 tonnellate. Confezionato in 4 m × 25 m rotoli (100 m² each, ~150 kg per rotolo), questo è 82 rotoli - che sta comodamente in uno solo 40 contenitore quartier generale da piedi (capacità ~26–28 tonnellate).
Cosa viene spedito insieme vs. Separatamente
| Materiale | Peso (8,000 m² pitch) | Spedito dalla fabbrica? | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tappeto erboso | ~12 tonnellate | SÌ | 1 × 40HQ container |
| Rubber infill (SBR) | ~56 tons | SÌ | 2 × 40HQ containers (or bulk bag / flexible packaging) |
| Sabbia silicea | ~176 tons | No — buy local | Freight cost exceeds product cost |
| Adesivo + tape | ~3 tons | SÌ | Fits with carpet container |
| Shock pad (if Pro) | ~8 tons | SÌ | Additional container space |
For a Club-grade 11-a-side pitch (carpet + gomma + adesivo + tape), plan for approximately 3 containers from the factory. Sand is sourced locally. If your project uses EPDM instead of SBR, rubber weight drops to ~36 tons — saving roughly half a container.
Domande frequenti
What happens if I order too little grass — can I just order one more roll later?
Puoi, but it is expensive and risky. A partial reorder means premium pricing (small runs cost more per m²), a second freight charge, a stalled installation crew, and potentially a visible color difference between production batches. Turf dyed in different batches can show a shade shift — subtle in isolation but visible across a seam. This is why the 5% waste allowance exists: a single extra reorder typically costs more than the entire waste margin would have.
How do I calculate grass for an L-shaped or irregular pitch?
Break the area into rectangles, Calcola ciascuno separatamente, then add. Per esempio, an L-shape might be one 60 × 40 m rectangle (2,400 m²) plus one 30 × 20 m rectangle (600 m²) = 3,000 m² playing area. Then apply the buffer and waste steps as usual. For irregular shapes with curved boundaries, add 12–15% waste instead of the standard 5%. If the shape is complex, a CAD layout from the manufacturer — based on your site survey — will give the most accurate roll count and seam plan.
Does the waste percentage include spare rolls for future repairs?
NO. The 5–10% waste allowance covers installation offcuts — trimming, Seaming, and edge fitting. Spare rolls for long-term maintenance should be ordered on top. Recommend keeping 1–2 full rolls (100–200 m²) stored on site. Order these in the same production batch as the main field to guarantee a color match for future patching.
Do I order the white line turf separately, or is it included in the total?
Line turf is specified separately but does not increase your total square meter quantity. For an 11-a-side pitch, roughly 200–240 m² of the total 8,240 m² order will be white or yellow line turf instead of green. You must tell the manufacturer your line layout at quotation stage so they produce the correct color split. If you forget, you will receive 100% green carpet and need to either paint lines (temporary, wears off) or do a costly partial reorder.
How much extra grass should I keep on site after installation?
One to two rolls (100–200 m²) for a full-size pitch. Store flat, elevated, wrapped, and out of direct sunlight. Goalmouths and penalty spots are the first zones to show wear — typically after 3–5 years of heavy use. Patching with same-batch material is nearly invisible; patching with a later production run will show a color difference.
How much does shipping weight matter — can infill travel in the same container as the turf?
Carpet and rubber infill can share containers, but weight limits matter. UN 40 ft HQ container holds roughly 26–28 tons. Carpet for an 11-a-side pitch weighs ~12 tons; 56 tons of SBR rubber needs 2 additional containers. Sabbia silicea (176+ tons) should never be imported — source it locally. Adesivo, tape, e il tappeto erboso aggiungono circa 3 tonnellate e si adattano al tappeto. Piano 3 contenitori totali per una piazzola intera di livello Club dalla fabbrica.
Calcola le dimensioni del tuo passo? Inviaci la dimensione del campo e l'utilizzo target — invieremo una ripartizione del materiale su misura (quantità di tappeti, peso di riempimento in tonnellate, preventivo del contenitore, e prezzi FOB) entro 24 ore. Da allora Relyir produce erba sportiva 2006, spedizione a 50+ Paesi.