Ukukhetha utshani obulungile bokufakelwa bangazizwa sengathi bazulazula maze wezicelo zokuncintisana kanye nokucaciswa kobuchwepheshe. Ukuthi ukhathele ukulungiswa kwe-latn njalo, Ukulwa Njalo Imikhawulo, noma umane ufuna a isithombe-siphelele igceke unyaka nonyaka, Izinhlobonhlobo ezingaphezulu kokukhethwa kwezinguquko zokwenziwa ze-turf kungenza inselele izinqumo.
Utshani obuhle bokufakelwa buhlasela ibhalansi ngokucophelela phakathi kokuqina nama-aesthetics. Izinketho ezisezingeni eliphakeme manje zibonisa ama-blade ama-tonal ama-tonal kanye nokuhlukaniswa okuhlukahlukene okulingisa ngokuqiniseka ngokuqiniseka ngenkathi kusebenza ukusebenza okuphezulu ezindaweni ezihamba phambili. Amasu okukhiqiza athuthukile aqede eziningi zezingqinamba ezihambisana nemikhiqizo yakudala ye-Turthetic Turf, Ukwenza utshani bokufakelwa banamuhla bube yimali engokoqobo kuzo zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlala nezentengiso.
Abanini bemizi behlola le nketho, Ukuqonda ubudlelwano phakathi kwezindleko eziphambili zenhlalo kanye nenani lesikhathi eside kubalulekile. Ngenkathi utshani bokufakelwa kwe-premium budinga ukutshalwa kwemali okuphezulu okuphezulu, Isikhathi sayo sesikhathi sokuphila (vamile 15+ iminyaka) futhi izidingo ezincane zokulungiswa zivame ukunikela ngokubuya okuphezulu ekutshalweni kwemali ngokuqhathaniswa nezenzo zesabelomali ezingadinga ukushintshwa kungekudala.
Okuqukethwe
Yini eyenza utshani bokufakelwa bufanele ukutshalwa kwemali kwakho?
Abanini khaya nabaphathi bezakhiwo kulo lonke elaseMelika baya ngokuya bephenduka ngotshani bokufakelwa njengenye indlela engokoqobo yotshani bezemvelo. Le shift ayimayelana ne-aesthetics - imele ushintsho oluyisisekelo endleleni esisondela ngayo izikhala zangaphandle kanye nokuphathwa kwezinsizakusebenza. Ngentuthuko ngezinto zokwenziwa kanye namasu wokukhiqiza, Izinketho zanamuhla zokufakelwa zotshani zokufakelwa zinikeza izinzuzo eziphawuleka ezandulela kude kakhulu ukubukeka kwazo ezithandekayo.
“Utshani bokufakelwa ngokuvamile bunikeza ukubuyiselwa kwemali ngaphakathi 3-7 iminyaka ngenkathi iqeda 70% yemisebenzi yezokulungisa yendabuko yendabuko.”
Izinzuzo Zezindleko Esikhathi Eside
Ngenkathi izindleko zokuqala zokufakwa kwezinketho ezisezingeni eliphakeme ze-turf zingabonakala zingenamikhawulo, utshani bokufakelwa bufakazela imnotho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. I-Natural Lawns idinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okuqhubekayo ekujuleni kwemishini, umquba, Imikhiqizo yokulawula ukhula, kanye nokulungiswa kwesizini. Lezi zindleko zihlanganisiwe unyaka nonyaka, Ekugcineni ukwedlula izindleko zesikhathi esisodwa zezinye izindlela zokwakha zotshani.
Abanini bemizi eminingi bathola utshani babo bokufakelwa bukhokhela ngaphakathi 5-7 iminyaka, Ngemuva kwalokho bakujabulela ukonga okubalulekile. Lapho ubona ku-Lifespan Enwetshiwe yemikhiqizo ye-Premium (15-25 iminyaka ngokunakekelwa okufanele), Izinzuzo zezezimali ziba ziphoqelekile ngokwengeziwe. Abanye abanini khaya babika “Igcina isigaxa” Ngaphezulu kwempilo yokufakwa kwabo.
Izinzuzo Zokwenziwa Kwamanzi
Ukuswela amanzi kufanekisela enye yezinselelo ezicindezela kakhulu imvelo ezifundeni eziningi. I-Natural Lawns ijwayele ukusetshenziswa 55-75 amalitha amanzi ngonyawo lwesikwele ngonyaka. Ngokuphambene, Utshani bokufakelwa budinga ukugcwala ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ususe uthuli kanye nemfucumfucu, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kufinyelela 99%. Lokhu kuncishiswa okumangazayo kuhumushela emalini ekhokhiswayo yamanzi ngenkathi kufaka isandla kwimizamo yokumelana nesomiso.
Ukubukeka okuhle konyaka
Imvelo yotshani yemvelo ilwela izinguquko zesizini, Izindawo eziphakeme zethrafikhi, kanye nesimo sezulu sezulu. Utshani bokufakelwa bugcina ukubukeka kwabo okubonakalayo unyaka wonke, Akunandaba noma izimo zezulu. Basusa ama-patches ansundu, udaka, futhi amabala angenalutho abhekana nezifo zemvelo. Izinketho zanamuhla ezithuthukile zokwenziwa isici esihlukahlukene, amathoni emigqa eminingi, kanye nokuthungwa okungokoqobo okulingisa utshani bemvelo.
Ukuqhathaniswa kokusebenza kotshani bokufakelwa ngohlobo
| Uhlobo Lotshani | Ukuqina (Iminyaka ekanye) | Izindleko ezingaphambili (nge sq. ft.) | Ukonga amanzi (Amalitha / unyaka / 1000 sq. ft.) | Amahora wesondlo (ngenyanga) | Ukulinganisa Ukuvikelwa Ukushisa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ezomnotho polyethylene | 8-10 | $3.50-$5.75 | 56,000 | 0.5 | Maphakathi |
| I-Premium Polyethylene | 15-20 | $5.75-$7.85 | 56,000 | 0.5 | Phezulu |
| Inhlanganisela ye-nylon | 20-25 | $7.85-$13.50 | 56,000 | 0.25 | Phezulu kakhulu |
| Ibanga- | 8-15 | $6.25-$12.00 | 56,000 | 1 | Maphakathi |
| Utshani Bemvelo (Ukufanisa) | Iyaqhubeka | $0.25-$0.40 | 0 | 8 | -Ngafani |
Izidingo Zokulungisa Zokulungisa
Inkululeko ekunakekelweni kotshani bendabuko imelela mhlawumbe inzuzo ngokushesha kunabanikazi abaningi bezotshani bokufakelwa. Yithi kahle ukucheba, i-edging, ukuvundisa, nokulawula ukhula. Iningi labafazi bokufakelwa lidinga ukuxubha ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ulondoloze ama-blade’ isikhundla esiqondile kanye nokuhlanza ngezikhathi ezithile ukususa uthuli noma imfucuza yezilwane.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwezemvelo Ukucatshangelwa
Ngenkathi utshani bokufakelwa buqeda isidingo somanyolo wamakhemikhali, izibulala-zinambuzane, kanye nemishini yezomthetho enamandla kagesi, Kubalulekile ukubheka zonke izinto zemvelo. Izinqubo zanamuhla zokukhiqiza zithuthukise ukuqina, ngemikhiqizo eminingi efaka izinto ezisetshenziswayo nokuvuselelwa kabusha ekugcineni kwempilo yabo yokuphila.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okuncishisiwe nokuqedwa kwama-runoff amakhemikhali anikeze izinzuzo ezibalulekile zemvelo, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezinesomiso. Nokho, Umphumela wekhabhoni wokukhiqiza kanye nokulahlwa ekugcineni kumele kube yisici ekuhlolweni okuphelele kwezemvelo.
Ziqhathaniswa kanjani izinhlobo ezahlukene zotshani?
Ukuzulazula emhlabeni wotshani bokufakelwa kungaba nzima ngezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo ezisetshenzisiwe ezahlukahlukene. Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zotshani ezahlukahlukene zotshani zibalulekile ekwenzeni utshalomali olunolwazi. Uhlobo ngalunye lunikeza izinzuzo ezithile ezenzelwe izindawo ezithile namaphethini wokusebenzisa, kusuka ezindlini zokuhlala ezinkambu zezemidlalo eziqeqeshiwe.
“Utshani bokufakelwa banamuhla buza ekwakhiweni okukhethekile okunezici ezihlukile ezisebenzisa ukusebenza kwezicelo ezithile, kusuka ezindaweni zokuhlala ezindaweni ezinobuchwepheshe zezemidlalo.”
Ukuhlala vs. I-Sports Turf
Utshani bokufakelwa bokuhlala buvame ukubeka phambili ukubukeka kwemvelo nokuthungwa okuthambile. Le mikhiqizo ifaka ukuphakama kwemigqa ephakathi (1.5-2 amayintshi) ngebhalansi yokuqina kanye nenduduzo ngaphansi. Utshani obuhle bokufakelwa abafaziyo bafaka imibala eminingi ye-blade kanye nezendlalelo ezilingisa ukubukeka okuhlukahlukene kwemigwaqo yemvelo.
Ngokungqubuzanayo, I-Sports Turf yenzelwe ukusebenza nokuphepha kunokuba i-arehetics. Lezi zindawo zibonisa amafushane, ama-stenser blades (0.5-1.25 amayintshi) Ngezakhiwo ezikhethekile zokutholwa ezishaqekile. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zezemidlalo zivame ukudinga izinto ezithile zokuzithoba nezinto eziphikisayo zePad ezihlangabezana namazinga wokuhlola umthelela omkhulu wokuphepha komdlali.
Izinketho zotshani bezilwane ezifuywayo
Abanini bezilwane ezifuywayo badinga i-turf ekhethekile yokufakelwa ebhekana nezinselelo ezihlukile. Izinketho ze-Premium Artificial Lawn zotshani zezilwane ezifuywayo ezithuthukisiwe ezithuthukisiwe 40% Amanani entengo yokuzikhethela esheshayo kune-turf ejwayelekile yokuhlala. Izinhlobo eziphakeme ze-Turf ze-Turf ezilinganiselwe zezilwane ezifuywayo zifaka amasistimu wokusekela athintic avimbela ukukhula kwama-bacterium okubangela iphunga.
Izinhlobo zotshani ezingcono kakhulu zokwakheka kwezilwane ezifuywayo futhi zibonisa ama-blade akhuthazeke kakhudlwana amelana nokudlala okusebenzayo ngaphandle kokunyuka. Abaningi bafaka izinketho ezikhethekile zokuzithoba ezisiza ukulawula amaphunga nokushisa, Ukugcina kuncipha ama-paws abucayi ngisho nangesikhathi sezulu esishisayo.
Ukuqhathanisa okuphelele kokufakelwa kotshani kotshani
| Uhlobo Lotshani | Izinto zokwakha eziyinhloko | Ukuphakama kwe-Pile ejwayelekile | Isisindo sobuso (oz / yd²) | Izinga lokudonsa (amayintshi / hr) | Izicelo ezinhle kakhulu |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Umnotho wokuhlala | I-polyethylene | 1.5-1.75″ | 40-60 | 25-30 | Izindawo ezinethrafikhi ephansi, Izindawo Zokuqasha |
| Indawo yokuhlala ye-Premium | Polyethylene / nylon blend | 1.75-2.25″ | 60-90 | 30-35 | Amayadi womndeni, ukulungiswa kwezwe |
| I-PET-Friendly | Polyethylene / nylon nge antimicrobial | 1.25-2.0″ | 70-90 | 38-45 | Inja iyagijima, izikejana zezilwane |
| Izinkundla Zezemidlalo | Nylon / polyethylene | 0.5-1.25″ | 40-60 | 28-40 | Ibhola, ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo, amasimu amaningi ezemidlalo |
| Ukubeka Okuluhlaza | Nylon / polypropylene | 0.4-0.5″ | 32-48 | 15-25 | I-Golf Praction, Ukubeka Ukuzijabulisa |
Izinhlobo zeBlade nezinto zokwakha
Ukwakhiwa kweBlade kunomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni, ukubukeka, nokuphila isikhathi eside. I-polyethylene (I-PE) Ama-blade anikela ngokuthambile, Umuzwa wemvelo futhi umehluko omuhle kakhulu we-UV, Ukubenza balungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlala. I-Nylon inikeza ukuqina okuphezulu nokuqina kepha izizwa i-Stiffer inderfoot, Imvamisa isetshenziswa ezilungiselelweni zezentengiselwano eziphezulu noma njengemicu yokuqinisa ezinkingeni ze-premium.
Amajamo weBlade ahluka kakhulu, kusuka ezinhlakeni ezifana nethayipip, I-C-enziwe, noma ukucushwa kwedayimane. Lawa maphrofayili athuthukile asiza ama-blade ahlala elungile futhi adala ukubukeka okunengqondo. -Ngakanani “Imikhiqizo ephezulu kakhulu” faka amajamo amaningi we-blade ngaphakathi komkhiqizo owodwa ukuze ulingisa izinhlobonhlobo zemvelo zotshani.
Izinhlelo zokusekela nokuqina
Uhlelo lokusekelayo lwakha isisekelo sotshani bokufakelwa futhi inquma kakhulu isikhathi sayo sokuphila. Izinto zokusekela eziyisisekelo zifaka i-polypropylene eWoven. Ukubuyiselwa Kwasesibili, Ngokuvamile i-latex noma i-polyurethane, Faka uphawu ohlelweni futhi unikeze ukuqina kobukhulu.
Ukubuyiselwa kwe-polyurethane kubusa imikhiqizo ye-premium ngenxa yokumelana nayo kwamanzi aphakeme futhi 25-30% isikhathi eside sokuphila ngokuqhathaniswa nezindlela ze-latex. Ukubuyiselwa okuphezulu okuphezulu okuphezulu manje kufaka phakathi ama-perforations noma ukugeleza kwemiklamo ekwandisa ukudonsa ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ubuqotho.
Izicelo ezikhethekile
Ngaphezu kwezicelo ezijwayelekile zokuhlala kanye nezemidlalo, Izinhlobo ezikhethekile zotshani zokufakelwa zikheli lezidingo ezihlukile. Ukubeka i-Green Surfaces isici i-Ultra-imfushane, Imicu emincane ye-nylon evumela ukuqondisisa kwebhola eliqondile. I-Playground turf ifaka phakathi izingqimba ze-padding ezingeziwe ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zokuphepha zokuwa. Izicelo zokuhlobisa zingafaka izinketho ezinemibala evuthayo noma ukuphakama kwenqwaba ukudala intshisekelo ebonakalayo ezikhaleni zentengiso.
Yiziphi izici ezinquma ikhwalithi yotshani bokufakelwa?
Ukuqonda okwenza ukuthi utshani bokufakelwa ngokwekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu bungakusiza wenze isinqumo sokutshala imali esinolwazi ngale kwezimangalo zokuthengisa. Imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu yotshani yokufakelwa igqame ngokulinganiswa, Izici zenhloso ezithinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza, ukubukeka, nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ngokuhlola lezi zinkomba ezisezingeni eliphakeme, Ungahlola izinketho ezahlukene ezisuselwa kwimigomo ephakeme kunokuba ube yintengo noma idumela lomkhiqizo.
“Utshani bokufakelwa kwekhwalithi buchazwa yinhlanganisela yokucaciswa okulinganiswa kufaka phakathi isisindo sobuso, ubuchwepheshe be-fiber, Ukusekela ukwakhiwa, kanye nezitifiketi zokuphepha ezihlanganisa ndawonye ukunquma ukusebenza nokuphila isikhathi eside.”
Ubuningi kanye nesisindo sobuso
Isisindo sobuso, kulinganiswa kuma-ounces egcekeni elilodwa, mhlawumbe yinkomba ethembekile kunazo zonke yezici zokusebenza kwezomthetho zokufakelwa. Lokhu kucaciswa kukutshela ukuthi malini i-yorn esetshenziswa eTurf, ngezici zokwenziwa zohlobo lwephrimiyali ngokujwayelekile kufaka phakathi izinsimbi zobuso phakathi 60-90 oz / yd² for Reward Resendaweni kanye 40-60 I-OZ / YD² yamasimu ezemidlalo.
Ubuningi bubhekisele ekutheni ama-blades anotshani ahlangana kanjani ndawonye. Imikhiqizo Ephakeme Ephakeme Yenqaba Ukuthathwa Nokuchotshozwa, Ukugcina ukubukeka kwabo okuqondile ngisho nasezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu. Lapho uhlola amasampula, gobela amabala abuyele emuva ukuze abheke ukuxhaswa – Ukuxhaswa okuncane okubonakalayo kukhombisa ukuqina okuphezulu nokusebenza okuphezulu.
Ukumelana no-UV nokugcinwa kombala
Izici ze-Turf ezisezingeni eliphakeme eziphezulu ze-UV eziqiniswe ezihlanganisiwe ngqo embizeni ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza esikhundleni sokufakelwa njengezimbobo. Imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu ebhekisiswe ihlolwe i-UV ukuhlola okulingana nayo 10+ Iminyaka yokuvezwa kwelanga ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kombala. Lokhu kuhlola kokuphambuka kokubili ukumelana nobuqotho bezinhlekelele ngaphansi kokuvezwa kwelanga isikhathi eside.
Funa abakhiqizi abacacisa indlela eqondile yokuvikelwa kwe-UV futhi banikeze imiphumela yokuhlolwa okubonakalayo kunokuba izimangalo ezicacile. “Rock-solid” Ukugcinwa kombala kukhombisa ubukhona be-UV Statilizers ezanele nama-polymers asezingeni lekhwalithi enqubeni yokukhiqiza.
Izinkomba zekhwalithi yotshani yezentengiselwano kanye namazinga wezimboni
| Isici Esihlosiwe | Ibanga lomnotho | Ibanga elijwayelekile | Ibanga le-premium | Ibanga lobuchwepheshe | Izinga lokuhlola imboni |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isisindo sobuso (oz / yd²) | 35-50 | 50-70 | 70-90 | 80-110 | I-ASTM D5848 |
| Isilinganiso se-FTEX DTEX | 5500-7000 | 7000-9000 | 9000-11000 | 11000-14000 | ISO 2060 |
| Ukuqina kwe-UV (Iminyaka ekanye) | 5-7 | 8-10 | 10-15 | 15-20 | I-ASTM G154 |
| Izinga lokudonsa (ku / hr) | 15-25 | 25-30 | 30-35 | 35+ | I-ASTM F1551 |
| Isikhathi sewaranti | 5-7 iminyaka | 8-10 iminyaka | 10-15 iminyaka | 15+ iminyaka | Inkampani ethize |
Amandla amadeshi
Utshani bokufakelwa okuphezulu bufaka ubuchwepheshe obuvumelekile bokusekelayo obuvumela amanzi ukuba ageleze ngamanani e 25-30 amayintshi ngehora noma ngaphezulu. Lo mthamo wamadada wedlula ukuqina kwemvula eningi e-United States, Ukuvimbela ukubhoyela ngisho nangokwesiphepho esindayo.
Imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme isici esikhwameni esiyinhloko se-hole-punched sihlanganiswe ne-porous sekondari, Ukwakha ukudonsa okungaguquki kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ezinye izinhlelo ezithuthukile zifaka amadizayini wesiteshi ngaphakathi kokuxhaswa okuqondile kokuhamba kwamanzi ngokuphumelelayo ngenkathi kugcinwa ubuqotho bezinhlekelele.
Izakhiwo Zokushisa Zokushisa
Ukuphathwa kokushisa kumelela isici sekhwalithi esibucayi esivame ukunganakwa ekuhlolweni kotshani bokufakelwa. Imikhiqizo ye-Premium ifaka ubuchwepheshe obubonisa infrared obukhombisa okunganciphisa amazinga okushisa angaphezulu ngo-15- 20 ° F ngokuqhathaniswa ne-turf evamile. Lezi zarns ezithuthukile zibonisa kunokuba zithole imisebe ye-infrared kusuka elangeni.
Abanye abakhiqizi bahlanganisa nezinto ezikhethekile zokupholisa zokupholisa zokupholisa ezigcina umswakama futhi zikhulule kancane ngokuhwamuka. Lo mphumela wokupholisa okubucayi ungathuthukisa kakhulu induduzo ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo, Ukwenza kube nokucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokufakwa kwendawo yokuhlala.
Izinto ezingezona ezinobuthi nokuphepha
Utshani obusezingeni eliphakeme bokufanisa buhlangana namazinga okuphepha aqinile ngokusebenzisa isitifiketi samahhala se-lead-free kanye ne-VOC ephansi (I-turatile organic compound) ukuphuma. Imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu yokuhlolwa okuzimele ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi awekho izinsimbi ezisindayo noma amakhemikhali ayingozi angathinta impilo yabantu noma imvelo.
Ukufakwa lapho izingane noma izilwane ezifuywayo zizoba khona, Funa utshani bokufakelwa ngezitifiketi ezithile zokuphepha ezifana ne-IPEMA yokufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza zokudlala noma izitifiketi eziqinisekisa ukungabikho kwama-phthalates nakwamanye ama-toxins angaba khona.
Kufanele ukhethe kanjani ngokususelwa kwizidingo zakho ezithile?
Ukukhetha utshani obuhle bokufakelwa obuhle kuhilela ukucubungula izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ezivumelanisa nesimo sakho esiyingqayizivele. Ukukhetha okulungile kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngecala lakho lokusebenzisa elithile, indawo ezungezile, nezinto eziza kuqala. Ngokuhlola izidingo zakho ngandlela thile ngokwezimo ezibucayi eziningana, Unganciphisa izinketho eziphansi bese ukhomba ikhambi elinotshani bokufakelwa elizoletha ukwaneliseka okukhulu kakhulu ngempilo yalo.
“Utshani obuhle bokufakelwa kunoma yikuphi ukufakwa kuncike ekuhlaziyweni okwenziwe ngezifiso kwezimo zezulu, Ithrafikhi elindelekile, Izingqinamba zesabelomali, kanye nezintandokazi zokulungisa kunokuba kunezimangalo ezijwayelekile zokuthengisa.”
Ukucatshangelwa kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuvezwa kwelanga
I-microclate yakho yasendaweni inomthelela omkhulu ukuthi utshani bokufakelwa buzokwenza kangcono kakhulu. Ezifundeni ezinokukhanya okujulile kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu (njenge-Arizona noma iTexas), Ibeka phambili imikhiqizo ene-Advanced UV StutilivilingERS kanye nobuchwepheshe bokunciphisa ukushisa. Lezi zarns ezikhethekile zinganciphisa amazinga okushisa angaphezulu ngo-15-20 ° F ngokuqhathaniswa nezinketho ezijwayelekile nokugcina ubuqotho bombala 10-15 iminyaka esikhundleni sokuphela ngaphakathi 5-7 iminyaka.
Ngezindawo ezinomswakama noma zemvula (njengeFlorida noma iPacific Northwest), Amandla amadeshi abe yinto ebabazekayo. Utshani bokufakelwa abahle kakhulu kulezi zindawo bunezici ezihlanganisiwe ezisetshenziselwa ukusekela ngamanani ama-drainage adlula 30 amayintshi ngehora, Ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana kwamanzi kanye nezinkinga ezingaba khona ezingaba khona. Ukufakwa okuthile kulezi zindawo kuyazuza ngenxa yokwelashwa kwe-antimicrobictobial okuvimbela ukukhula kombuthano.
Ukuhlaziywa kokuqina kwethrafikhi
Amaphethini wethrafikhi ethembekile asiza ukuvikela amaphutha ajwayelekile okukhetha. Izindawo eziphakeme zeTraffic zidinga izinto zokufakelwa zotshani ezigxile kuma-metric aqinile. Okwezintambo zomndeni ezinezingane ezisebenzayo nezilwane ezifuywayo, Funa imikhiqizo enezinsimbi zobuso ngenhla 70 ama-ounces egcekeni lesikwele kanye nezilinganiso ze-DTEX ze-fiber ezidlula ngaphezulu 10,000. Lokhu kucaciswa kukhombisa ukufana, imicu enamandla engakwazi “Thatha ukushaywa” ngaphandle kokuthathwa.
Ukukhethwa kotshani bokufakelwa matrix ngohlelo lokusebenza
| Uhlobo lwesicelo | Isisindo Sobuso Esinconyiwe (oz / yd²) | Ukuphakama Okuhle Okuphakeme (amayintshi) | Izinto zefayiji | Uhlobo olusekelayo | Kulindelwe isikhathi sokuphila (iminyaka) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ukuhlobisa okuphansi kwezimoto | 40-60 | 1.5-2.0 | I-polyethylene | I-latex ejwayelekile | 8-12 |
| Indawo yokuhlala ephakathi | 60-80 | 1.75-2.25 | I-PE / nylon Blend | Polyurethane | 12-15 |
| I-High-traffic yokuhlala | 80-90+ | 1.5-2.0 | I-PE / nylon Blend | I-polyurethane esindayo | 15-20 |
| Izindawo zokuthengisa | 70-85 | 1.25-1.75 | I-Nylon / PE Blend | I-Polyurethane eqinisiwe | 10-15 |
| Ezemidlalo eziqeqeshiwe | 40-60 | 0.5-1.5 | I-nylon ekhethekile | Performance Polyurethane | 8-12 |
Isabelomali nenani lesikhathi eside
Izindlela zokukhetha zotshani zokufakelwa kufanele zifake ukuhlaziywa kwezindleko zokuphila kunokugxila kuphela ngentengo yokuthenga yokuqala. Ngenkathi imikhiqizo ye-premium ngokuvamile ibiza $5-8 izinketho zokuqhathanisa nomnotho $2-4 ngonyawo lwesikwele ngasinye, Izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme zivame ukuletha inani eliphakeme lesikhathi eside ngokusebenzisa ama-lifespan anwetshiwe kanye nezindleko zokulungisa.
Cabanga ukuthi utshani bomnotho bungadinga ukufaka esikhundleni 7-10 iminyaka, Ngenkathi izinketho zeprimiyamu zingahlala 15-20 iminyaka ngokunakekelwa okufanele. Lapho kubalwa inani eliphelele lobunikazi, Isici Izindleko zokufaka (ngokuvamile $3-8 ngonyawo lwesikwele ngozwela ngezidingo zokulungiswa kwesiza) ezihlala zihlala zingafani nalutho olungakhathalekile.
Izidingo Zokufaka
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zotshani zokufakelwa zidinga ukufakwa okuhlukahlukene okufakiwe namasu. Ukufakwa kwe-DIY, Cabanga ngemikhiqizo ngezinhlelo zokuthethelela ezengeziwe kanye nezinsimbi ezilinganiselayo (nxazonke 70 oz / yd²) lelo khwalithi esele nge-mainAbility. Izinketho ze-Professional-grament zivame ukudinga amathuluzi akhethekile namasu, ukwenza ukufakwa kosonkontileka okusebenzayo.
Izimo zesayithi zibuye zikhombise izinqumo ezifanele lapho ukhetha i-turf yokwenziwa. Izindawo ezingalingani zingadinga imikhiqizo enokuxhaswa okuguquguqukayo okwengeziwe ukuhambisana nokuhlukahluka komhlaba. Izindawo ezinomhlomulo wedeshi elingezinhle ezinhlelweni ezinama-permeality athuthukisiwe kanye nokulungiselela okuyisisekelo okufanele.
Ukulindelwa Kwesondlo
Yiba namaqiniso ngokuzibophezela kwakho kwesondlo lapho ukhetha utshani bokufakelwa. Ngenkathi zonke izinketho zokwenziwa zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kunemishini yemvelo, Izidingo zokulungiswa ziyahlukahluka kakhulu. Amakhaya anezilwane ezifuywayo noma izihlahla ezinkulu angazuza kwimikhiqizo enezinto zokuhlanza ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokuhlolisiswa okukhethekile okulawula amaphunga futhi kumelana nokubola kwe-organic.
Uma ukulungiswa okuncane kubaluleke kakhulu kuwe, Khetha utshani bokufakelwa nobuchwepheshe be-your-ofanele obuyela endaweni eqondile ngemuva kokucindezelwa, Ukuqeda isidingo sokuxubha njalo. Le mikhiqizo ethuthukile ingabiza 20-30% Kaningi ekuqaleni kodwa gcina isikhathi esibalulekile nomzamo kulo lonke isikhathi sabo sokuphila.
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha utshani obulungile bokufakelwa akugcini nje kuphela kukhulisa ukukhalaza kobuhle kwendawo yakho kodwa kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezisebenzayo. Ngokuqonda izidingo zakho ezithile kanye nezici zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zotshani, Ungenza utshalomali olunolwazi olukhokhela izindleko zokulungiswa okuphansi, ukongiwa kwamanzi, kanye nokusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside.
Njengoba ubheka izinketho zakho, Kubalulekile ukuhlola izindleko zesikhashana esifushane nenani lesikhathi eside, Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha umkhiqizo ovumelanisa nokulindelwe nendlela yakho yokuphila. Intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe ihlinzeka ngezixazululo ezihambelana nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, Ukwenza utshani bokufakelwa kube ukukhetha okuguquguqukayo kwezindawo ezahlukahlukene.
Kumabhizinisi alungele ukuhlola izixazululo zotshani zokufakelwa kwe-premium, Ukubambisana nomhlinzeki onolwazi afana I-Relyir ingahlelela inqubo yakho yokukhetha. Ngezinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso nokuzibophezela kwekhwalithi, Sikusiza ukufeza ibhalansi ephelele phakathi kobuhle nokusebenza kwezikhala zakho zangaphandle.
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
-
Qhakaziza: Yiziphi izinto okufanele ngizicabangele lapho ngikhetha utshani bokufakelwa abahle kakhulu ekhaya lami?
A: Lapho ukhetha utshani bokufakelwa, Cabanga ngesimo sezulu endaweni yangakini, Inani lezinyawo ezilindelwe, nokuthi unezilwane ezifuywayo. Futhi, Hlola izici zotshani njengokuqina, Ukumelana ne-UV, Izidingo zokulungisa, nokubukeka okungokoqobo. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zotshani zinakekela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, njengokuhlala kwendawo yokuhlala, izinkundla zokudlala, noma amasimu ezemidlalo.
-
Qhakaziza: Utshani bokwenziwa buhlala isikhathi esingakanani?
A: Utshani obusezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu bungahlala phakathi 10 ku 25 iminyaka, Kuya ngokwakhiwa kwayo, umsebenzi, kanye nokugcinwa. Izici ezifana nesimo sezulu, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, futhi ikhwalithi yezinto ezisetshenzisiwe zonke zinikela ngokuphila kwesikhathi eside. Ukunakekelwa njalo, njengokuxubha nokuhlanza, futhi kunganweba impilo yaso.
-
Qhakaziza: Yikuphi ukunakekelwa okudingekayo kotshani bokufakelwa?
A: Utshani bokwenziwa budinga ukunakekelwa okuncane uma kuqhathaniswa notshani bemvelo. Ukuxubha njalo ukugcina amabala aqonde, ngezikhathi ezithile zivusa imfucumfucu kanye nemfucuza yezilwane zasekhaya, futhi ukwehla kwe-topping-up kwezinto ezibonakalayo zingasiza ekubukekeni kwayo nokusebenza kwayo. Gwema amakhemikhali anokhahlo ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nokuphila isikhathi eside.
-
Qhakaziza: Ingabe utshani bokwenziwa buphephile ezilwaneni ezifuywayo kanye nezingane?
A: Yebo, Izinketho eziningi zotshani zokufakelwa zenzelwe ukuphepha ezifuyweni nasezinganeni. Funa imikhiqizo engeyona inobuthi, Mahhala, futhi ube nezakhiwo ze-antimicrobial ukuqinisekisa indawo yokudlala ehlanzekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Qinisekisa ukuthi utshani bunama-drainage afanele ukuvikela ukufakwa kwamanzi, Okungaheha izilokazane.
-
Qhakaziza: Ingathola usizo lotshani lokufakelwa ngokulondolozwa kwamanzi?
A: Nakanjani! Ngokubuyisela utshani bemvelo nge-turf yokufakelwa, Unganciphisa kakhulu noma ususe isidingo sokunisela, okunomthelela ekulondolozeni kwamanzi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezitholwa isomiso. Lokhu akugcini nje kuphela emanzini kodwa futhi kwehlisa izindleko zakho zokusebenza.
-
Qhakaziza: Yiziphi izinketho ze-eco-friendly ezitholakala ngotshani bokufakelwa?
A: Abakhiqizi abaningi banikela ngotshani bokufakelwa obunobungani obukhiqizwa ngezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezikhululekile kumakhemikhali ayingozi nezinsimbi ezisindayo. Eminye imikhiqizo yenzelwe ukuthi iphinde iphinde isebenze kabusha, Ukuhlinzeka ngesixazululo esizinzile se-landscaping esinciphisa umthelela wezemvelo.
-
Qhakaziza: Ngabe izindleko zotshani bokufakelwa ziqhathaniswa kanjani notshani bemvelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi?
A: Ngenkathi utshani bokufakelwa bungadinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu okuphezulu ngokuqhathaniswa notshani bemvelo, Ukonga isikhathi eside kungabaluleka. Utshani bokufakelwa buhlaze izindleko ezihlobene nokunisela, ukugunda, ukuvundisa, kanye nokulawulwa kwezinambuzane ngenkathi kuhlinzekela ubuhle bonyaka obuzungelezwe ngokuxhaswa okuncane, ngaleyo ndlela uveza ukubuyiselwa okukhulu ekutshalweni kwemali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
-
Qhakaziza: Yini eyenza izinhlobo ezithile zotshani bokufakelwa zinengqondo kakhulu kunabanye?
A: Iqiniso lotshani bokufakelwa lithonywa yizinto ezifana nesimo se-blade, ukuhlukahluka kombala, nezici zemibhalo. Imikhiqizo ephezulu ephelele ivame ukufaka ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe ukulingisa ukubukeka nokuzizwa ngotshani bemvelo eduze, kufaka phakathi amabala amaningi we-tonal kanye nokuphakama okuhlukahlukene kokuphakamisa ubuhle obusezingeni eliphakeme.
